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A variable incidence (from 3-17%) has been reported worldwide because of
wide variations in the number of women studied, the frequency of thyroid
assessment postpartum, diagnostic criteria employed and differences in
hormone assay methodology(8-13). However, there is a general concensus
that the disease occurs in 5-9% of unselected postpartum women(6,14). Recent
studies have emphasised that women with Type 1 diabetes have a threefold
incidence of PPT compared to non diabetics(15). In these cases there is
a strong association with thyroid antibodies. PPT is also more likely to
occur in a women who has had a previous episode (vide infra).
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